Skin Care in the Gulf: Common Conditions and How to Manage Them

Dermatology in the Gulf is a speciality shaped by climate. The combination of intense UV radiation, low humidity, extreme temperatures, hard water, and the widespread use of air conditioning creates a set of skin conditions that are disproportionately prevalent in this region compared to elsewhere in the world.

Hyperpigmentation and melasma are among the most common concerns, particularly in darker skin tones. UAE sun exposure triggers melanin overproduction, especially around the cheeks, forehead, and upper lip. Consistent broad-spectrum SPF 50+ sunscreen — reapplied every two hours during outdoor exposure — is the single most effective preventive measure. Treatment options include topical hydroquinone, azelaic acid, tranexamic acid serums, and in-clinic chemical peels.

Chronic dry skin and eczema are exacerbated by the cycle of moving between air-conditioned interiors and hot, dry outdoor air. Skin loses moisture rapidly in both environments. Patients with eczema should moisturise immediately after bathing with a fragrance-free emollient, use a humidifier indoors, and avoid long, hot showers.

Acne in adults is frequently triggered or worsened by dietary habits, stress, and the hormonal changes of modern urban living. We assess each patient individually — what works for a 17-year-old with comedonal acne is rarely the right protocol for a 35-year-old with inflammatory adult-onset acne. Treatment may include topical retinoids, antibiotics, oral isotretinoin, or hormonal therapy depending on the presentation.

A professional skin consultation takes around 30 minutes and gives you a clear diagnosis and a realistic treatment roadmap. Book yours at any Ark Medical Centre branch.